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W. G. Crosby FDC Catalog | home
Baseball "Centennial" (855)
The Baseball Centennial stamp released in 1939 was probably the most popular single stamp produced by the US Post Office Department. In terms of first day covers, the Planty Catalog not only includes that stamp as a single volume (Volume XVII) of the catalog, but at 214 pages it is by far the largest volume in the catalog. And Crosby did not shirk from the challenge as the catalog lists 151 different varieties of cachets which were printed on standard #6 envelopes, airmail envelopes and even postcards. And it is likely that numerous other cachets that were not listed exist as well.
Crosby's focus for his cachets included the original five members of Baseball's Hall of Fame who were inducted in 1936 (Ty Cobb, Walter Johnson, Christy Mathewson, Babe Ruth, and Honus Wagner.) Additionally he prepared cachets for Abner Doubleday (along with his "first" baseball and the Abner Doubleday Field), Alexander Cartwright, Byron Johnson, and John J. McGraw. A group of other baseball notables (Joe DiMaggio, Tommy Henrich, Miller Huggins, Frank 'Home Run' Baker, and Bob Meusel) were featured in photos on cachets but without any specific reference to them in the cachets. And lastly, Crosby's cachets illustrated the National Baseball Museum and Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, N.Y.
There are at least 10 distinct styles of cachets used by Crosby on this issue, with many variations as to format, text, color, and envelopes. A general view of the cachets is illustrated below with the specifics found on the following pages.
Next question is how to organize the listings. While for most issues, the Planty Catalog organized the listings by cachet type, a different approach was taken for the Baseball issue. Those are organized primarily by the alphabetical listing of the names of the individuals featured in the photos which appear on the cachets. For example, all the Ty Cobb cachets can be found by looking at P# 21, the Byron Johnson cachets at P#22, the Walter Johnson cachets at P#23, etc. (Before getting into the alphabetical listings, Planty first illustrates cachets for the Hall of Fame, the "First" baseball, and for Abner Doubleday and the field named after him located on the Hall of Fame grounds.) While that is an efficient way to list the cachets, Planty did not then take the next logical step of organizing the cachets within each main number in a definitive pattern. For example, the plaque type cachet (see the second image below) appears as type "c" for Ty Cobb, but type "e" for Walter Johnson and type "f" for Christy Mathewson.
After considering the various alternatives, I have decided to go with the alphabetical listing for the overall organization of the cachets, but have organized the individual cachets in a common manner. Thus, the plaque design shown below will be listed as type "B" in all listings. Because all design types do not appear for all of the listings, I have prepared a chart below the cachet images on this page which indicates which types exist and which do not.
Special thanks to Eldon Mohler who has provided more than 60 images for use in this catalog from his own collection. Many are of the most rare examples of Crosby's work on this issue.
With the exception of Types E and F, all the cachets are known to exist in multiple colors. Many minor variations in cachet styles exist and are noted on the following pages.
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Type A
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Type B
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Type C
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Type D
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Type E
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Type F
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Type G
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Type H
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Type I
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Type J
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In the chart below, an "X" indicates the specified type of cachet is known to exist. If blank then not known to exist.
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